How Many Countries Are There on the African Continent? Reviewing the African Continent

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How Many Countries Are There on the African Continent? Reviewing the African Continent

In this article, Yourskypost will invite you to review the African continent. Divided into 5 sub-regions, how many countries are there on the African continent?

Separated from Europe by the Mediterranean, Africa merges with Asia at its northeastern end through the 130 km wide Suez Canal. To the west it borders the Atlantic Ocean, and to the east it is the Indian Ocean. The African continent is the largest and second most populous continent after the Asian continent, the total area of the African continent is approximately 30,295,000 km2, about 1/5 of the total land area of the earth.

The climate on the African continent is broadly divided into three climates, namely tropical climate, tropical climates are in the area around the equator. This region has a rainfall of about 1000 to 2000 mm per year, making the region overgrown with many plants and forming rainforests and humid tropical deciduous forests. The second is a subtropical climate, a region that is far from the equator with a subtropical climate. This region is usually populated by savannas. Next there is the desert climate, which is defined as a very, very dry climate that receives less than 12 inches of rainfall each year.

The total population on the African continent according to the World population review reaches more than 1.4 billion people in 2022. This population accounts for 16.72% of the world's population which has reached more than 8 billion people. When viewed from the vastness, are you curious about the number of countries on the African continent? In this video, geography will invite you to process the African continent divided into 5 sub-regions. How many countries are there on the African continent?

The African continent contains a total of 54 independent states, three dependencies, and one disputed territory. North Africa has a total population of about 257 million in 2022. Countries in North Africa include Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, and Tunisia. All countries in North Africa identify their countries as Muslim, hence most of the population in these countries speaks Arabic and adheres to Islam.

Here are some interesting facts about countries in the North African subregion reported by the World Population Review:

1. Egypt is the most populous country in North Africa and the 14th most populous in the world, with a population of 111 million in 2022.

2. Libya is the least populous country, which is almost 7 million.

In this sub-region, the title of the most populous country on the African continent is held by Nigeria, whose population reaches more than 220 million in 2022, making it the sixth most populous country in the world. The record for the hottest place in the world has ever been recorded in Libya, which once reached a temperature of 58 degrees Celsius in 1922.

Algeria, otherwise known as Algeria, is the largest country on the African continent and ranks 10th largest in the world, with a total area of 2,381,741 square KM. The Sahara Desert, which is the hottest desert in the world and the largest on the African continent with an area of 9 million 200,000 km², is in most countries in North Africa, namely Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Sudan, Libya, and Tunisia. In Morocco, there is the oldest university in the country, founded in 859, Al-Qarawiyyin university located in the city of Fes. In this North African region there are also the largest olive oil producing countries in the world, namely Tunisia and Morocco, which in 2019 Tunisia produced 183,000 tons of olive oil and Morocco 200,000 tons. Another interesting fact: The meeting place of two major tributary springs, namely the White Nile which originates from Lake Victoria and the Blue Nile which originates from Lake Tanah in Ethiopia.

East Africa contains more than 470 million people living in 18 different countries. Countries in East Africa are Burundi, Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Like most African sub-regions, East Africa is very diverse with many different ethnic and linguistic groups. Christianity and Islam are the most dominant religions in the subregion, although some residents also adhere to traditional African religions.

Here are some interesting facts about countries in the East African region:

1. The most populous country in the region is Ethiopia, with a population of nearly 115 million in 2022.

2. The most populous country in East Africa is in a special island nation located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of East Africa, Seychelles. Seychelles has more than 98,000 people with a population density of 214/km2, while its area is only 459 km2.

According to the World Population Review, Burundi is the poorest country in the world by GNI

per capita is only 270 dollars. In Tanzania, there is the largest crab in the world, the coconut crab. In the country of Djibouti there is a lake called Lek Asal or Lake Asal. This lake is the second saltiest body of water in the world after Don Juan Pond in Antarctica. Comoros is the largest producer of ilang-ilang flowers or better known as Kenanga. This flower is usually used as a raw material for the perfume industry. In 1998, experts discovered one of the oldest human skeletons in the world, in Eritrea.

Harare is the center of Islamic civilization in Ethiopia and is considered the fourth Muslim holy city in the world. Africa is not only about deserts, in Zimbabwe there is a waterfall that is one of the wonders of the world, namely Victoria Falls. Somalia has a long coastline in the Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Adan. The country's coast stretches 3,025 KM and is the longest of all countries on the African mainland, even so, the country is in the top 10 countries with the lowest life expectancy in the world which only reaches an average of 54 years. This East African region has the youngest country in the world, namely South Sudan. The country gained independence from Sudan in 2011.

West Africa is home to about 428 million people living in 16 different countries. West Africa has a large number of ethnic and linguistic groups. Islam is the most dominant religion in the region, especially in the north, while Christianity generally dominates the south. Countries in the region are Benin, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo.

Here are some interesting facts about countries in the West African subregion:

1. The most populous country in the sub-region is Nigeria, which is also the most populous country in Africa and the 7th most populous country in the world. The country has a total of more than 206 million people. While the least populated country is in Cape Verde, which is an island nation located off the coast of West Africa. Cape Verde has fewer than 556,000 people.

2. Burkina Faso there are 3 UNESCO world heritage sites, namely the Loropeni ruins located near the border of Ivory Coast that are almost 1000 years old, an ancient iron metallurgy site dating from the 8th century that is evidence of the oldest iron production still in existence in the country, and the search warli complex is a transnational property jointly owned between Niger, Burkina Faso, and the Republic of Appeal.

3. It turns out that the richest man in history comes from Mali. Mansa Musa is the richest man in history. He was the first king of Timbuktu and ruled the Mali empire from 1312 to 1337 AD. He has a fortune of about 400 billion dollars. If he's alive today, he's worth about twice that of Amazon's Jeff Bezos. That wealth comes from the country's enormous salt and gold deposits. The share at that time of Malian gold accounted for half of the worldwide gold supply. You can see his wealth in the form of hundreds of mosques that he built across the country, and still exist today.

Central Africa more than 183 million people live in 9 different countries in Central Africa. Countries in Central Africa are Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Sao Tome and Principe.

Here are some interesting facts about countries in the Central African subregion:

1. The region's most populous country is the Democratic Republic of Congo, home to more than 95.89 million people, while the least populated countries are Sao Tome and Principe, which can be found off the west coast of Africa.

2. The Central African Republic is a country without a sea located in the interior of Africa. Although it does not have a sea, the country still has a navy.

3. The rainforest in the Congo Basin is the second largest rainforest in the world. This rainforest stretched beyond present-day Peru and the Central African Republic.

4. Equatorial Guinea is building a new capital located on the mainland of the country. The new capital, Sidati Lapas, was supposed to be inaugurated in 2020, but is still under construction.

5. The Republic of Gabon has the same independence date as Indonesia, but in a different year. If Indonesia became independent on August 17, 1945, they became independent Gabon on August 17, 1960.

South Africa has an estimated population of 68 million people making it the least populated of all African sub-regions. Countries in this region are Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Namibia and the Republic of South Africa.

Here are some interesting facts about countries in the South African region:

1. The most populous country in South Africa is the landlocked country of Eswatini, formerly Swaziland, with a population of about 1.1 million people.

2. South Africa is perhaps best known historically for the struggle against the racist apartheid system in South Africa that ended in the 1990s. When the country became a multiracial democracy. Since then, the sub-region has been relatively stable compared to the rest of Africa, although it still faces some internal conflicts and also faces ongoing economic stagnation. South Africa has the largest population of African elephants of any other place on the African continent.

3. In Lesoto, there is still a tribe living in Goa, precisely in the Curtaini district. The name of the people is called Komi cave dwellers, and they live in a cave that they made themselves using wild mud. The Hoba meteorite is the largest meteorite ever found on earth. Found in Namibia, the weight of the meteorite was estimated at 54,000 kg.

4. The Republic of South Africa has abundant diamond reserves. In addition to the 54 African countries, it also includes three dependencies and one disputed territory. Two of the Dependencies, Reunion and Mayotte, were controlled by France. Reunion is an island located west of the small island nation of Mauritius and east of Madagascar. It is the most populous dependency in Africa, containing about 895,000 inhabitants. Mayotte is located in the Comoros archipelago, off the coast of Mozambique, and borders the country known as the Comoros.

The third dependent territory is Saint Helena. British-controlled Helena is located deep off the coast of Central Africa, in the middle of the South Atlantic Ocean. The disputed territory is known as Western Sahara, located on the west coast of North Africa, between Morocco to the north and Mauritania to the south. The region is now the scene of a protracted conflict between its local population who want independence and the Moroccan state which claims the territory as its own.

5 Luxury Hotels in Bali that Offer Unforgettable Vacation Experience

5 Luxury Hotels in Bali that Offer Unforgettable Vacation Experience

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5 Luxury Hotels in Bali that Offer Unforgettable Vacation Experience

"Hotels in Bali for Tourists: Comfortable and Memorable Stay"

Bali is one of the popular tourist destinations in Indonesia. The island is known for its stunning natural beauty, exotic beaches, and rich and unique culture. It is not surprising that many domestic and international tourists choose Bali as their vacation destination.

Along with the development of tourism in Bali, there are many hotels and resorts that have emerged on the island. Here are some hotels in Bali that can be an option for tourists who are looking for a comfortable and enjoyable place to stay:

1. Four Seasons Resort Bali at Sayan

This hotel is located in Ubud, Bali, and offers a luxurious and comfortable stay experience. Located amidst rice fields and green forests, this hotel offers beautiful and soothing views. In addition, the hotel also has complete facilities such as a spa, restaurant, and swimming pool.

2. Ayana Resort and Spa Bali

This hotel is located in Jimbaran, Bali, and offers a luxurious and classy stay experience. Located on a cliff with stunning sea views, this hotel offers a peaceful and serene atmosphere. In addition, the hotel also has complete facilities such as a spa, restaurant, bar, and swimming pool.

3. The St. Regis Bali Resort

This hotel is located in Nusa Dua, Bali, and offers a luxurious and elegant stay experience. Located on the beach with beautiful sea views, this hotel offers a romantic and enjoyable atmosphere. In addition, the hotel also has complete facilities such as a spa, restaurant, bar, and swimming pool.

4. W Bali - Seminyak

This hotel is located in Seminyak, Bali, and offers a modern and stylish stay experience. Located on the beach with stunning sea views, this hotel offers a lively and energetic atmosphere. In addition, the hotel also has complete facilities such as a spa, restaurant, bar, and swimming pool.

5. The Mulia Bali

This hotel is located in Nusa Dua, Bali, and offers a luxurious and exclusive stay experience. Located on the beach with stunning sea views, this hotel offers an elegant and peaceful atmosphere. In addition, the hotel also has complete facilities such as a spa, restaurant, bar, and swimming pool.

Those are some hotels in Bali that can be an option for tourists who are looking for a comfortable and enjoyable place to stay. All of these hotels offer different stay experiences, depending on the preferences and budgets of each tourist. What is certain is that Bali always offers an unforgettable vacation experience for anyone who comes to this island.

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"5 Luxury Hotels in Bali that Offer Unforgettable Vacation Experience"

Here are 21 Facts About the Country of Zimbabwe

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Here are 21 Facts About the Country of Zimbabwe

Here are 21 Facts About the Country of Zimbabwe

here are 21 facts about the country of zimbabwe. The name zimbabwe comes from the term shona people to denote the stone structure of great zimbabwe, an ancient city in the southeastern part of the country.

There are 2 theories that discuss the origin of the word from zimbabwe, the first zimbabwe comes from the word dzimba-dza-mabwe, which is translated from the karanga shona dialect as a stone house. The second theory says zimbabwe represents a form of dzimba-hwe, which means a revered house and comes from the zezuru shona dialect. The word usually refers to the house or grave of the chief.

Great zimbabwe or great zimbabwe was the capital of the kingdom of zimabwe in the late iron age. In about the 11th ababd the area of the city was later rebuilt by the shona people. This stone town stretches over an area of 7.22 square kilometers, and today the great city of Zimbabwe is recognized as one of the world heritage sites by unesco. The current flag design of Zimbabwe was first adopted on 18 april 1980.

The flag of zimbabwe consists of a green color symbolizing agriculture and rural areas, a yellow color symbolizing mineral wealth, a red color symbolizing blood shed, and a black color symbolizing the indigenous peoples of Africa. While the symbols on the flag design also have their own meanings, such as the white triangle is a symbol of peace, the golden bird is the national symbol of Zimbabwe, and the red star is a symbol of the nation's aspirations.

Zimbabwe is one of the countries with the most official languages in the world, there are 16 official languages in the country of zimbabwe, namely English, chewa, chibarwe, kalanga, koisan, nambya, ndau, ndebele, shangani, shona, sotho, tonga, tswana, venda, xhosa and sign language. Bob Marley, one of the Jamaican musicians fighting capitalism and oppression of blacks, was invited to perform to celebrate Zimbabwe's internationally recognized independence.

Bob Marley spent tens of thousands of dollars flying with his band and equipment. It's commendable that Bob marley used his personal money for the show. The concert was attended by approximately 40 thousand spectators in which there were heads of government and officials from all over the world, including prince charles.

Although the peaceful concert of the celebration of independence was considered a mess , due to the riots that were carried out outside the stadium that tried to get inside. But after the incident bob marley agreed to perform again the next day, with about 100,000 people in attendance.

The country of Zimbabwe is one of the countries with the highest inflation and unemployment rate in the world, Due to the impact of hyperinflation that has hit its country, zimbabwe is the only country in the world that has 8 official currencies used in its country, including: the american dollar, the south african rand, also the bostwana, the pound, the pound, the australian dollar, the yuan, the rupee and the yen.

The official currency of zimbabwe itself used to be the zimbabwean dollar encoded with zwd, when hyperinflation occurred in 2008 ago, the exchange rate of the zimbabwean dollar became worthless. At that time 35 quadrillion or 35,000 trillion Zimbabwean dollars was only equivalent to 1 us dollar. Due to hyperinflation and the economic crisis that hit zimbabwe, the prices of goods and services in the country seemed unreasonable.

For example, 100 billion zimbabwean dollars is only enough to buy 3 eggs, and 100 trillion zimbabwean dollars is not enough to pay the fare of taking a bus. The worthlessness of zimbabwean dollars forced zimbabwe's central bank to print huge denominations. The country's central bank once printed 100 trillion zimbabwean dollars of denomination banknotes in 2009.

Zimbabwe's former president, Robert Gabriel Mugabe, is one of the oldest leaders and is one of the longest-serving leaders of a non-royal state in the world. Mugabe has served as zimbabwean leader for the past 36 years. The man, who was born on February 21, 1924, served as prime minister of zimbabwe from 1980 to 1987 and then served as president of zimbabwe from 1987 to 2017. 11.

In 2016, Zimbabwe also in 2016 Zimbabwe was also one of the countries with the lowest life expectancy in the world. With an average age of 58 years for women, and 57 years for men. Malaria and cholera are common diseases in the country of Zimbabwe, according to WHO data, in 2009 there were 760,000 cases of malaria in the country.

In addition, one-third of zimbabwean society is declared to be affected by chronic malnutrition. Zimbabwe suffers from a shortage of health care professionals, many health professionals from the country are choosing to leave their country and seek better opportunities in other countries. Despite all the bad things of zimbabwe, in this country also has positive things that make this country able to bounce back.

Zimbabwe is one of the most educated countries on the continent, based on data from the UNESCO Institute of Statistics, in 2015, the literacy rate in the country reached almost 90%. More than half of Zimbabwe's population is under the age of 21, making the country one of the youngest countries by age of its population. According to the traditions of the zimbabwean people, it is said that a big or big belly in a man is considered a symbol of wealth and well-being.

Although far away from the ocean, the people of Zimbabwe have beliefs about the existence of mermaids. Mermaids are often blamed for every incident that happened to them such as kidnappings and murders. Zimbabwe has a waterfall that is one of the wonders of the world, namely the victoria waterfall. The waterfall is located on the zambeszi river, the height of the victoria waterfall reaches more than 100 meters and has an area of more than 1 kilometer.

The beauty of victoria falls makes it a mainstay of the tourism sector in the country of zimbabwe Kariba Lake, is one of the largest artificial lakes in the world. Located on the border of zimbabwe and zambia, the lake is 220 kilometers long and 40 kilometers wide with a depth of up to 97 meters or 318 feet. The balancing rocks found in the matopos national park, are considered the national symbol of zimbabwe.

Balancing rocks are a geomorphological feature of igneous rocks, consisting of rocks arranged upwards and without support around them. these stones are formed naturally which are found in many parts of zimbabwe.

That's a summary of the history and facts about the country of zimbabwe, a country located on the southern african continent, which had experienced such a severe crisis that the money in their country seemed worthless, Thank you for watching and waiting for the next video from us. Don't forget to like share and subscribe!

A Country with Tragic Fate! Here's zimbabwe's History and Facts

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A Country with Tragic Fate! Here's zimbabwe's History and Facts

A Country with Tragic Fate! Here's zimbabwe's History and Facts

Have you guys heard of rhodesia country? Rhodesia is a country on the continent of Africa which is currently known by the name of the republic of Zimbabwe. The name rodhesia has been used in the region since 1895, and marks the era of British colonization of the region. Since its independence from the UK in 1980 the country changed its name to zimbabwe as a form of abolition of the old political system. More details about the country of zimbabwe, here's the article.

Officially the country is named the republic of zimbabwe. Before using the name zimbabwe the country was known by the names of rhodesia or southern rhodesia. The country of zimbabwe is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the zambezi river and the limpopo river. Zimbabwe also borders the country of south Africa to the south, bostwana to the west, zambia to the north and mozambique to the east.

The area of the territory of the country is about 390, 757 square kilometers. The state capital of zimbabwe is in the city of harare, which is also one of the largest cities in the country. The total population of the country of Zimbabwe is about 16,159,624 inhabitants, with 99% being from the african ethnic group. Christianity is the official religion in the country of Zimbabwe, with about 84% of the population embracing the religion.

The country of Zimbabwe has 16 official languages recognized by its country, however English is the main language used in the education and judicial systems of its country. The form of government of the zimbabwean state is a republic with a presidential system of government, replacing its old system of semi-presidentialism. The implementation of the new constitution came after a referendum was held in 2013.

Mining products in the form of minerals and gold, as well as agricultural products are zimbabwe's main foreign export products. In addition, the tourism sector also has a big role to play in zimbabwe's economy. But the economic crisis that occurred in 2008, has left the country's economy in a mess.

Zimbabwe is experiencing a hyper-inflationary phenomenon, economists from the cato institute expect zimbabwe's monthly inflation in 2008 to reach 7.9 billion percent, although this figure is only an estimate because looking at economic conditions in the country and official inflation figures have never been issued by the government. This shows that the inflation rate in zimbabwe is very high and out of control.

The policy taken by the central bank of Zimbabwe by continuing to print money did not make the state of economic crisis in the country improve, but instead aggravated the situation, until finally there was a craze in price increases in zimbabwe. At its peak, the prices of goods and services can increase 2 times in just 24 hours.

The value of zimbabwe's currency has become worthless since the onset of the crisis, even the zimbabwean currency exchange rate has become the worst in the world. In 2009, in an effort to address uncontrolled inflation, the zimbabwean government announced that zimbabweans would be allowed to use other, more stable currencies besides the Zimbabwean dollar.

History of zimbabwe. The kingdom of mapungubwe was a medieval kingdom in southern Africa, its fiefdom also encompassing the territory we now know as zimbabwe. This kingdom was established in 1075 AD. Around 1250 to 1450 AD the kingdom of mapungubwe was defeated by the kingdom of zimbabwe, and in the 1450s the kingdom of zimbabwe was replaced by the kingdom of mumbabwe.

At the beginning of the 17th century the Portuguese attempted to monopolize the trade routes in the region and began a series of wars that caused the mutapa kingdom to almost collapse. In 1684, a new kingdom appeared in the region under the name of the rozwi kingdom.

The rozwi kingdom managed to expel the Portuguese from the zimbabwean highlands, and then develop their military power. In the 1880s, the British came to the region with a British south african company owned by cecil john rhodes who was a mining entrepreneur and also known as the english mining king.

In 1888 rhodes obtained a concession of mining rights from the king of lobengula from the people of ndebele, who was the ruler of the territory. In 1893 rhodes defeated the ndebele people in the first matabele war, besides cecil rhodes also sought permission to negotiate a similar concession covering the territory between the limpopo and zambesia rivers.

In accordance with the terms of the concessions and agreements mentioned earlier, the cecil rhodes promoted the colonization of land in the region, with british control over labor as well as precious metals and other mineral resources. In 1895 the British South Africa Company adopted the name rhodesia for the zambesia region, in honor of cecil rhodes.

In 1898 southern rhodesia became the official name for the southern region of zambesi. A number of uprisings occurred between 1896 and 1897. The revolt was carried out by the indigenous people of the region namely ndebele and shona, but the rebellion failed and could be subdued by british forces.

A Country with Tragic Fate! Here's zimbabwe's History and Facts

On 12 september 1923 the british Empire took the territory of southern rhodesia, shortly after the annexation made by the British on the territory, on 1 october 1923, the first constitution for colonies from southern rhodesia was enacted. Under the new constitution southern Rhodesia became a colony of british self-government.

Following the independence of northern rhodesia or what is currently known as zambia in 1964 Ian douglas smith who was the leader of the rhodesian front party issued a unilateral declaration of independence abbreviated as UDI from the british empire on November 11, 1965.

The british government regarded the act as an act of insurrection. The british government then petitioned the UN for sanctions against rhodesia, in 1966 the UN organization complied with the petition and imposed a trade embargo on the country.

Since 1964 this country has actually been experiencing civil war conflicts within its territory, the conflict or currently known as the rhodesian bush war is a conflict that has occurred since July 1964. The conflict pitted three powers, namely between the government of ian smith who leads the white minority, joshua nkomo of the zimbabwe african people union party or APU and robert mugabe of the zimbabwe african national union party or ZANU.

In March 1978 an internal settlement agreement was signed between rhodesia prime minister ian smith and three african leaders, headed by bishop abel muzorewa. The agreement or agreement led to the creation of an interim government in which black Africans were included in leadership positions for the first time. Following the agreement elections were held in April 1979.

On June 1, 1979, the muzorewa leader of the united african national council was appointed prime minister, and the name of the country was changed to zimbabwe rhodesia. On June 12, 1979, the united states senate decided to lift economic pressures in the former rhodesia. In August 1979, the british government invited muzorewa, mugabe and nkomo to participate in a constitutional conference at the lancaster house.

The purpose of the conference was to discuss and reach an agreement on the terms of the independence constitution and provide for elections overseen under british authority that allowed zimbabwe rhodesia to proceed towards legal independence. The lancaster house treaty effectively ended the guerrilla war taking place in rhodesia.

In December 1979, the UK officially took over zimbabwe rhodesia as a colony of southern rhodesia. Elections were held in February 1980, and robert mugabe gained a considerable victory. Robert mugabe served as prime minister of zimbabwe from 1980 to 1987, and then as president of zimbabwe from 1987 to 2017.

On April 18, 1980, prince charles, as a representative of the british government officially granted independence to the new state of zimbabwe at a ceremony in the city of harare. That's a summary of the history about the country of zimbabwe, and to get to know more about this country here are 21 facts about the country of Zimbabwe

Here are 20 Facts About the Country of Zanzibar.

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Here are 20 Facts About the Country of Zanzibar.

Here are 20 Facts About the Country of Zanzibar

The etymology of the name zanzibar comes from the Arabic language. The name zanzibar comes from the word zanjibar in arabic.

The meaning of the word is the land of black people, or a similar meaning that refers to the dark skin of the inhabitants of the region. The zanzibar flag design, which is used to this day, was first officially adopted since January 9, 2005. The flag of the region consists of 3 main colors, namely blue, black and green with the national flag of tanzania being in the corner over the flag of zanzibar.

As one of the regions of the country of tanzania, the official currency used in the zanzibar region is tanzania which is encoded with TZS. 1 shiling tanzania if converted to our currency has a value of about 6 rupiah. Zanzibar is actually an informal term used to describe the main island in the zanzibar archipelago plus the 46 small islands around it.

Unguja, is the name of the largest island of these islands, unguja island is what we usually refer to as zanzibar, with the second largest island being pemba. The total land area of the zanzibar region is about 2,462 square kilometers, which if we compare with the area in Indonesia, the area of Zanzibar is almost the size of the morotai island district in the north Maluku province which has an area of 2,476 square kilometers.

Throughout history, the persians, Portuguese, Omani and English have fought for control of the important island. The island region of Zanzibar is seen as a gateway and also a strategic trading center of mainland east Africa. In fact, the sultanate of Oman was the first to trade slaves, cloves, and ivory from mainland East Africa. The anglo-zanzibar war is known as the shortest official war in history.

The war between the united kingdom and the sultanate of zanzibar took place on August 27, 1896. The war began at 9 a.m. and ended 38 minutes after the British military damaged the entire palace by bombing the sultanate's palace. April 26, also known as union day, is a national holiday of Zanzibar.

Tanzania and zanzibar commemorated the founding of modern tanzania through the union of tanganyika and zanzibar on April 26, 1964. The day is usually filled with patriotic speeches by politicians, as well as parades by schoolchildren and local organizations throughout tanzania and zanzibar. One of the largest parades took place in dar es salaam, Tanzania's largest city and is also the former capital of the country.

Zanzibar's autonomous status is seen as comparable to that of Hong Kong as suggested by some scholars, and zanzibar is recognized and earned its nickname as hong kong africa. Zanzibar is a swahili city or also referred to as the oldest kiswahili in the world that still functions to this day. In 1974, zanzibar was the region across Africa that first introduced color television.

Despite being part of the same republic, mainland Tanzania did not introduce television services until about 20 years later, due to challenges from the country's president. The house of wanders building is the largest and tallest building in zanzibar, it is considered a landmark building of Tanzania. Located between the old fortress and the palace museum, this building is one of the important palaces built by barghash bin said who was the second sultan of Zanzibar.

Many people think that stone town is the capital of zanzibar. Actually, the capital of this region is the city of zanzibar or zanzibar city, where the city of stone is located. The stone town is one of the UNESCO world heritage sites since 2000, and is famous for its intricate wood carvings that can be found on the doors of most buildings in the city.

All the carvings are very different in their design, which reflects social, ethnic, and religious status. Some engraving designs feature verses from the Koran. Most of the zanzibar region offers scorching summers and pristine blue skies, which allows tourists to take advantage of its beautiful sandy beaches. Like most east African countries located near the equator, Zanzibar has the same day and night, 12 hours each.

Its two rainy seasons are divided into the short season and the long season, the long rainy season occurs between March and May, and the short rainy season occurs in November and December. Zanzibar is a year-round tourist destination with the average highest temperature during the day between 28°C and 32°C and the lowest night temperature between 20°C and 25°C.

With coral reefs living around the island, Zanzibar is a major diving destination. It has a warm water temperature, with usually excellent visibility, weak ocean currents and has an abundance of colorful fish, all of which contribute to an ideal location for novice divers. Spice farming is a major part of Zanzibar's economy.

The islands are sometimes referred to as the Spice Islands, because of the cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and black pepper grown there. In the past, zanzibar was the largest producer of cloves in the world, but today it only supplies about 7% of the world's cloves. Jozani Forest is one of the best places in zanzibar and the only national park on the island.

This national park is famous as the habitat of the red colobus monkey which is one of the endangered monkey species. With an area of 50 square kilometers, the jozani forest is covered with mama mtondoo and mahogany trees and has more than 100 species of butterflies. Zanzibar is home to the endangered red colobus monkey, the zanzibar servaline genet, and the zanzibar leopard.

All three species of animals are endemic to the zanzibar region and can still be found in lush tropical forests. The zanzibar leopard is already considered an extinct species The vocalist of queen who is a legendary rock band, namely freddie mercury was born in zanzibar in 1946. He was born with the name farroukh bulsara, to this day, fans of the queen often visit the shangani area of zanzibar, where freddie grew up.

History and Facts of Zanzibar! Spice Producing Countries in Africa

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History and Facts of Zanzibar! Spice Producing Countries in Africa

History and Facts of Zanzibar! Spice Producing Countries in Africa

Zanzibar is a region in east africa, which some may think is a sovereign state, but in reality the territory of zanzibar is part of the state of tanzania. Although this region has its own system of government and president. More details about zanzibar, here's the article.

Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous region of the tanzanian state. A semi-autonomous region is an internal territory of a sovereign state that has a degree of self-governing autonomy under the national government. Autonomous regions differ from federated constituent units in that they have unique powers for their circumstances that are usually geographically different from those of a part of a principal or parent state.

An example of a constituent region is as in the video about the country of aruba. Zanzibar was previously one of the protectorate territories of the british empire, after the end of the british protectorate period, this region was once a country with a constitutional monarchical system within the british commonwealth.

Then after the zanzibar revolution the monarchical system was replaced with the people's republic of zanzibar and pemba It didn't last long before this republic then merged with the mainland handicraft and became a united republic with tanzania. Where zanzibar remains a semi-autonomous region. The zanzibar region itself is one of the islands in the Indian Ocean.

Located on the swahili coast, its territory is adjacent to the territory of tanganyika or mainland Tanzania. Having an area of 2,462 square kilometers, the island is separated from mainland Tanzania by a 56-kilometer-wide canal. Sabagai autonomous regions of zanzibar have their own capital. Its capital is in zanzibar city which is also the largest city in the region.

Although its historic center is in the 'City of Stone', which was once a coastal trading center along the East coast of Africa. The 'Stone City of Zanzibar' was carved as a World Heritage Site in 2000. In addition to being a spice country Zanzibar is the oldest Swahili city in the world that is still functioning. Swahili culture has been going on for a long time in the East African region, precisely on the swahili coast.

The areas directly adjacent to the sea include Tanzania, Kenya Uganda Mozambique and also some islands adjacent to Zanzibar, During the historical era slavery in Zanzibar was rife for many years until 1873 when.

Sultan Barghash was forced by the British to declare that the slave trade was illegal under the threat of bombing by the Navy There was not a single group specifically responsible for the Zanzibar slave trade like the Arabs who were the great merchants of Zanzibar, the Europeans who used slaves to work on their plantations, while the African rulers sold the captives claimed in battle.

Zanzibar is inhabited by about 1.4 million inhabitants The majority of the population of Zanzibar is muslim with a percentage reaching 99%. The official languages spoken in this region are Swahili, Arabic and English. Zanzibar also had their own government known as the revolutionary government of Zanzibar, which consisted of a revolutionary council and a house of representatives.

The region is headed by a president who also serves as a government member. The main industries of zanzibar are spices, products from the raffia tree, and tourism. In particular, these islands produce cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon and black pepper.

Cloves in this region originally came from the Maluku islands, Indonesia. Cloves were introduced in zanzibar by the sultan of oman at the beginning of the 19th century. The zanzibar region, especially on pemba island was once the world's leading producer of cloves. For this reason, the zanzibar archipelago, along with the mafia island and tanzania, is sometimes referred to locally as the spice archipelago, a term borrowed from the moluccan archipelago in indonesia.

History of zanzibar. History begins in this region since, the islands of the zanzibar region became a base for traders who sailed between the great lakes of Africa, the Somali Peninsula, the Arabian Peninsula, Iran and the Indian Subcontinent. The people of Oman and Yemen settled in what is now the city of zanzibar, they made this city a point for trading with cities on the coast of swahili.

Vasco da gama's visit in 1498 marked the beginning of European influence in the region. In the years 1503 to 1504, zanzibar became part of the portuguese kingdom when the captain of the ruy lourenço ravasco marques landed and demanded and received tribute from the sultan, in exchange for peace.

Originally the region became part of a portuguese province in arab, ethiopia and was taken care of by a governor-general. Around 1571, zanzibar became part of the western division of the portuguese empire and was ruled from mozambique. However, the portuguese presence in this region was still relatively limited, so the administration was in the hands of local leaders and pre-existing power structures.

This system lasted until 1631. The local elites invited the merchant princes of Oman to settle in zanzibar in the first half of the nineteenth century, and preferred them to the Portuguese. Beginning in 1886, great Britain and Germany planned to gain part of the zanzibar sultanate for their own kingdom.

Control over zanzibar eventually reached the hands of the british empire, as part of a political push that was a 19th-century movement to abolish the slave trade. Zanzibar was the center of the arab slave trade, and in 1822, the British consul in muscat pressured the sultan said to end the slave trade. In 1890 zanzibar became a protectorate of england, not as a british colony.

This status meant that zanzibbar continued to be under the sovereignty of the sultan of zanzibar. From 1890 to 1913, traditional viziers ruled their territory supervised by advisers appointed by the British colonial office. on December 10, 1963, the protectorate that had existed in zanzibar since 1890 was ended by the British. Great Britain did not grant independence to zanzibar, because it never had sovereignty over zanzibar.

With the zanzibar-british empire act of 1963, the british ended the protectorate and made provisions for full self-government in zanzibar as an independent state in the commonwealth. After the protectorate was abolished, zanzibar became a constitutional monarchy within the commonwealth under the Sultan.

But this state of affairs was short-lived, as the sultan and the democratically elected government were overthrown on January 12, 1964 in the zanzibar revolution led by john okello, a Ugandan citizen who organized and led the revolution with his followers on the island. The sultanate was replaced by the people's republic of zanzibar and pemba, a socialist government led by the afro-shirazi party.

Several thousand ethnic Arabs and Indian civilians were killed and thousands more were detained or expelled, their property confiscated or destroyed. The arabs and indians, fled the island as a result of the revolution. The film Africa Addio in 1966 documented the violence and massacre of unarmed ethnic Arab civilians.

In April 1964, the republic of zanzibar joined the mainland. The united republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar soon changed its name, combining the two names, as a united republic of Tanzania, in which zanzibar remained a semi-autonomous region. Despite joining the tanganyika, the zanzibar retained the revolutionary council and the house of representatives.

Until 1992, the region still ran a one-party system and had power over domestic issues. That's the history about the zanzibar region, and to get to know more about this region, here are 20 facts about the country of zanzibar.